"Dream, Dream, Dream! Conduct these dreams into thoughts, and then transform them into action."
- Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
3 May 2025
In 1973, while walking along the rugged cliffs of Elgol on the Isle of Skye, a keen observer spotted what appeared to be an ancient bone embedded in the rock—a quiet clue to a prehistoric past.
Fast forward 45 years to 2018, when Dr. Elsa Panciroli and a team from National Museums Scotland returned to the site. With support from local experts and fossil recovery specialists from Canada’s Research Casting International, they undertook a challenging expedition to safely extract the fossil. Their efforts led to the recovery of what is now considered the most complete dinosaur fossil ever found in Scotland.
Meet the Elgol Dinosaur: Scotland’s Most Bony-Fide Celebrity
Meet the “Elgol dinosaur,” a remarkable Jurassic discovery from the Isle of Skye. This small herbivorous dinosaur—an ornithopod—was about the size of a pony and lived around 166 million years ago. Though only partially preserved, with parts of the spine, ribs, and hips recovered, it remains the most complete dinosaur fossil ever found in Scotland.
Estimated to be around eight years old when it roamed the ancient landscape, the fossil is exceptionally well-preserved—offering scientists a valuable glimpse into the region’s prehistoric past.
The Kilmaluag Formation
Enter the Kilmaluag Formation, a stretch of sedimentary gold on the Isle of Skye that’s been hoarding ancient secrets like a rock-layered time capsule. Besides our beloved Elgol dino, this patch of prehistoric paradise has coughed up sharks, amphibians, reptiles, and some of the earliest mammals to ever scamper on Earth.
Basically, if Mother Nature had a “greatest hits” mixtape from the Middle Jurassic, Kilmaluag would be the cover art. The Elgol dino now joins this legendary lineup, adding fresh clues to how ancient life juggled survival, evolution, and finding snacks.
Dino-Mite Discoveries: Why This Fossil Rocks (Literally)
Let’s get one thing straight - Middle Jurassic fossils are rare. So finding the Elgol dinosaur is like stumbling upon a handwritten letter from the Jurassic with bits of spine attached. This fossil gives scientists front-row seats to a crucial era where dinosaurs were evolving like crazy, testing out body shapes, survival tricks, and dietary lifestyles.
For researchers, it’s a missing link in the evolutionary jigsaw that helps explain how small, two-legged plant-eaters like ornithopods eventually conquered entire continents. More than just a pile of ancient bones, the Elgol dino is a reminder that science often waits patiently in the shadows until someone brave (and lucky) enough comes along to set the story free.